Grid Connectivity

Key guidelines on grid connectivity in BIMSTEC

The following table lists some of the prominent guidelines on grid connectivity, available in BIMSTEC Member States.

Sl No.CountryGuidelines / Document along with excerptLink
1BangladeshBERC (Electricity Grid Code) Regulations, 2023Link
The Transmission System frequency shall normally be 50.0 Hz
and shall normally be controlled in the range 49.5 – 50.5 Hz (50 Hz ± 1%).

Voltage variation on the Transmission System shall normally be ±5% for 400 kV,
±6% for 230 kV and 132 kV buses during normal operations, and ±10 % at 400 kV,
+ 10%-15% for 230 kV and 132 kV buses during emergencies

The procedure for International Connection to the Grid and the
execution of agreement for the same shall be done by the
Licensee in consultation with the Single Buyer and the Line Ministry
2BhutanGrid Code Regulation 2024Link
The interconnection between a User’s system and the Transmission System at the
Connection Site shall be controlled by the circuit breaker capable of interrupting within the
short-circuit current range approved by the Transmission Licensee or System Operator.

Hydropower-generation units with Francis Turbines shall be capable of continuous stable
operation at any Load between 50% and 100% MCR; while Pelton Turbines and Kaplan
Turbine shall be capable of continuous stable operations at the Load between 30% and 100%
MCR and 70% and 100% MCR respectively at normal operating head.

The Generating Units shall be capable to generate or absorb Reactive Power within their
respective capability limit without compromising the active generation.
3IndiaCEA’s Technical Standards for Connectivity to the GridLink
The equipment including overhead lines and cables shall comply with the relevant
Indian Standards, British Standard (BS) or International Electrotechnical
Commission (IEC) Standard, or American National Standards Institute (ANSI) or
any other equivalent International Standard.
4NepalNepal Electricity Grid CodeLink
Connectivity applications to be submitted to the grid owner, or the consumer service office
of the distribution utility.

Designated system planner to undertake studies.

Signing of connection agreement
5Sri LankaGrid Connection CodeLink
6ThailandEGAT Grid Connection CodeLink
Only Thai version of the report is available.

Existing cross border grid interconnections in BIMSTEC Region

The following table lists some of the prominent energy data sources in BIMSTEC which provides an option for accessing data through online Application Program Interface (API).

Sl No.CountryData SourceLink
1IndiaAPI for Central Electricity Authority Data (PHP)Link
2IndiaAPI for Market Data from Indian Energy Exchange (IEX) [Note: Email to api_access@iexindia.com for access]Link 1
Link 2
3ThailandAPI for Energy Data from Energy Policy and Planning Office (EPPO), Ministry of EnergyLink 1
Link 2
Link 3

Upcoming cross border grid interconnections in BIMSTEC region

Energy is a complex topic, with a variety of parameters, units and conversion factors. In order to properly analyze energy data, conservation between various parameters and units are unavoidable. The following table lists some of the prominent online energy unit conversion tools prepared by entities in BIMSTEC Member States.

Sl No.CountryData SourceLink
1ThailandEnergy unit conversion tool from Energy Policy and Planning Office (EPPO), Ministry of EnergyLink